SQL Server


SQL Server


Prerequisites

Whitelist CData IPs

To establish a connection to SQL Server, you need to allow access to SQL Server via CData’s IP. When hosting SQL Server behind a firewall, you must safelist these IP addresses in your firewall.

  • Range: 52.224.0.160 to 52.224.0.175

  • CIDR notation: 52.224.0.160/28

Ensure SQL Server is Publicly Accessible

Provide a public facing IP/domain to connect to this data source. The following private IP ranges do not work:

  • 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255

  • 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255

  • 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255

  • 127.0.0.1 (aka ‘localhost’)

Setup Guide

Follow these steps to connect SQL Server to your CData Connect Cloud account:

  1. Open the Connections page of the CData Connect Cloud dashboard.

  2. Click + Add Connection in the upper-right corner.

  3. Type SQL Server into the search field, then click the data source name.

  4. On the Basic Settings tab of the new connection, enter a connection name or keep the default name.

  5. If your SQL Server connection is behind a firewall, set the Connection Type to SSH Tunnel and follow the instructions in SSH Tunnel Instructions. Then continue with these instructions. Otherwise, leave the Connection Type as Direct.

  6. Enter the host name or IP address of the Server running SQL Server.

  7. Enter the port for connecting to the SQL Server server in the Port field.

  8. Enter the name of the Database to connect to.

  9. Select the Authentication method, then proceed to the relevant section and follow those instructions.

Authentication Methods

Password

  1. Enter the SQL Server username for authentication in the User field.

  2. In the Password field, enter the user password.

  3. At the top of the CData Connect Cloud Add SQL Server Connection page, click Save & Test.

    • If the connection test succeeds, a message indicates that your connection has been created. The Status on the Edit Connection page also changes to Authenticated.

    • If the connection test fails, ensure that you entered your login information correctly with no stray spaces or other characters. CData Connect Cloud displays error messages under the required fields with missing data. Some data sources require that you sign in directly to the source website. If you did not, an error message appears under the Sign in button. Correct the errors and try again.

AzurePassword

  1. Enter the SQL Server username for authentication in the User field.

  2. In the Password field, enter the user password.

  3. Enter the Azure Tenant Id found on the Overview page of the OAuth app used to authenticate to Microsoft SharePoint on Azure.

AzureAD

  1. Enter the Azure Tenant Id found on the Overview page of the OAuth app used to authenticate to Microsoft SharePoint on Azure.

  2. Click Sign in to connect securely through OAuth. This action opens the SQL Server sign-in page in a new tab.

  3. Log in to your SQL Server account and provide the requested permissions (if applicable).

  4. At the top of the CData Connect Cloud Add SQL Server Connection page, click Save & Test.

    • If the connection test succeeds, a message indicates that your connection has been created. The Status on the Edit Connection page also changes to Authenticated.

    • If the connection test fails, ensure that you entered your login information correctly with no stray spaces or other characters. CData Connect Cloud displays error messages under the required fields with missing data. Some data sources require that you sign in directly to the source website. If you did not, an error message appears under the Sign in button. Correct the errors and try again.

Azure Service Principal

  1. Copy the client Id from SQL Server and paste it in the OAuth Client Id field in CData Connect Cloud.

  2. Copy the client secret from SQL Server and paste it in the OAuth Client Secret field in CData Connect Cloud.

  3. Enter the Azure Tenant Id found on the Overview page of the OAuth app used to authenticate to Microsoft SharePoint on Azure.

  4. At the top of the CData Connect Cloud Add SQL Server Connection page, click Save & Test.

    • If the connection test succeeds, a message indicates that your connection has been created. The Status on the Edit Connection page also changes to Authenticated.

    • If the connection test fails, ensure that you entered your login information correctly with no stray spaces or other characters. CData Connect Cloud displays error messages under the required fields with missing data. Some data sources require that you sign in directly to the source website. If you did not, an error message appears under the Sign in button. Correct the errors and try again.

SSH Tunnel Instructions

If your SQL Server data source is behind a firewall, follow these instructions.

  1. Click Connection Type of SSH Tunnel.

  2. Enter the following information:

    • SSH Server–enter the name of the SSH server.

    • SSH Port–enter the SSH port. The default value is 22.

    • SSH Auth Mode–enter the authentication mode of Password or Public_Key.

      • If Password, enter the SSH User name and SSH Password.

      • If Public_Key, enter the SSH User name, SSH Client Cert, and SSH Client Cert Password (optional). Only PEMKEY_BLOB is available as the SSH Client Cert Type. The SSH Client Cert is required, and is a valid private key. Enter the SSH Client Cert Password if the SSH client certificate has a password.

  3. Continue with the authentication instructions in the Setup Guide.

More Information

For more information about interactions between CData Connect Cloud and SQL Server, see this information page.